They took the dark images and combine them with their focus on nature and love.Įxamples of Gothic Literature Example #1 Goblin Market by Christina RossettiĪ mysterious and disturbing poem, ‘Goblin Market,’ leaves a mark on all who read it. Writers such as Percy Bysshe Shelley, Samuel Taylor Coleridge ( ‘ The Rime of the Ancient Mariner’being one of the best examples), and others from the Romantic era often looked to Gothic literature in order to inform their own work. Although not all of their works might be considered “Gothic,” many are. Other 19th century gothic writers include Robert Louis Stevenson, Bram Stoker, and Sir Walter Scott. It is the work of Poe that many writers now look to today when they are seeking the influence of Gothic literature. These include supernatural elements and beings, mental and physical fear, as well as death, loss, and sorrow. He combined many of the elements that we now associate with gothic literature into his poems and short stories. Moving into the 19th century, the most prominent gothic writer of the period was Edgar Allan Poe who is often cited as the best writer on gothic themes. Writers of this period include Matthew Lewis, Ann Radcliffe, and Charles Brockden Brown. The poems, stories, and novels were often romantic and melodramatic, the settings were usually dark and usually psychologically tense. Images and themes of the period were often incorporated. These pieces looked back to medical Europe, using this period to craft the overall tone that the writer was looking for. The earliest tales and poems in this style were written in the 18th century. Rather, it meant something closer to “barbarous,” reaching back to the Middle Ages. But, at that time the word “gothic” didn’t mean what it does today. The first example of the word “gothic” being used in regards to litter was in Horace Walpole’s story “The Castle of Otranto: A Gothic Story” published in 1765. When considering whether or not something is “gothic” the time period in which it was written is often taken into consideration. These stories, novels, and poems were not devoid of romance either, or elements of travel and adventure. Works that are usually considered “gothic” include elements of melodrama, terror, mystery, dread, sorrow, dark and stormy settings, and even threatening and/or supernatural beings or elements. The name “gothic” provides the reader with a lot that they need to know to understand what this genre is all about.
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